whiplash

英 [ˈwɪplæʃ]

美 [ˈwɪplæʃ]

n.  鞭打

过去式：whiplashed　复数：whiplashes　第三人称单数：whiplashes　

BNC.24554 / COCA.26541

牛津词典

noun

• 鞭打
  a hit with a whip
  1. He was very bruised and suffering from whiplash.
     他满身青肿，而且颈部过度屈伸受伤。
• 鞭打
  a hit with a whip
  1. He was very bruised and suffering from whiplash.
     他满身青肿，而且颈部过度屈伸受伤。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT (车祸等中造成的)颈部过度屈伸损伤
  Whiplashis a neck injury caused by the head suddenly moving forwards and then back again, for example in a car accident.
  1. His wife suffered whiplash and shock...
     他的妻子颈部过度屈伸受伤且休克。
  2. Four police officers were taken to hospital with whiplash injuries.
     颈部过度屈伸受伤的4位警察被送进了医院。

英英释义

noun

• a quick blow delivered with a whip or whiplike object
  1. the whip raised a red welt
  Synonym:whiplash
• an injury to the neck (the cervical vertebrae) resulting from rapid acceleration or deceleration (as in an automobile accident)
  Synonym:whiplash injury

双语例句

• Methods The severity of acute whiplash injury syndrome was observed in 8 patients by MRI.
  方法：用MRI对8例颈脊髓鞭击综合征早期损伤程度进行了观察。
• A number of passengers were taken to hospital suffering from whiplash.
  许多乘客由于颈椎损伤而被送到医院。
• Examples on passive safety systems include safety belts, airbags, and WHIPS whiplash protection system.
  被动安全系统组成包括安全带、安全气囊，和WHIPS头颈部保护系统。
• She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash.
  她在车祸中颈部扭伤。
• It is important to tell your doctor about any recent head trauma or whiplash injury as well as any new medications you may be taking.
  如果你最近曾受到任何头部或颈椎外伤损伤、服用任何新的药物时，记得一定要把情形告诉医生。
• His wife suffered whiplash and shock
  他的妻子颈部过度屈伸受伤且休克。
• Scarlett's voice was like a whiplash.
  思嘉的声音厉害得像抽了一鞭子。
• Or, as he liked to be called, Johnny whiplash.
  或者他喜欢被称作约翰韦布拉史。
• All this leaves the poor public with whiplash.
  这只能让可怜的公众无所适从。
• The risk is a whiplash effect on the cost and availability of credit, the ability of locals to service their loans and the losses banks will suffer as a result.
  这就有可能对信贷成本及供应、还有本地贷款者的还贷能力产生鞭梢效应，从而导致银行遭受损失。