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stoma

英 [ˈstəʊmə]

美 [ˈstoʊmə]

n.  气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口

复数:stomas 

医学

COCA.43468

牛津词典

    noun

    • 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔)
      a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem
      1. (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔
        a small opening like a mouth, in some animals
        1. (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
          an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea

          英英释义

          noun

          • a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
            1. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
                Synonym:stomatepore

              双语例句

              • The clinical application of cervical tongue-shaped flaps in tracheal stoma after total laryngectomy
                颈部舌形皮瓣在喉全切除术气管造瘘中的应用
              • And stoma number reduced and stoma width increased obviously, but stoma length was shorten slightly.
                气孔数量显著减少,气孔宽度增大明显、长度却略有缩小。
              • Observation and Nursing on Urinary Stoma of Patients Whole Cystectomy
                全膀胱切除术患者泌尿造口的观察与护理
              • An adaptive feature of plant to reduce water loss; the stoma is enclosed in crypts on the lower epidermis.
                植物为减少水分散失的一个适应特征,气孔位于下表皮凹入的位置。
              • Effects of self-made carina type tracheal prosthesis on survival period and healing of anastomotic stoma in dogs
                自制分叉型人工气管重建犬气管及隆突对犬生存期及吻合口愈合的影响
              • The utility model can fundamentally solve the problem that an anastomotic stoma is narrow after operating on an esophageal carcinoma and a gastric cardia carcinoma.
                它能够从根本上解决食管癌、贲门癌手术后吻合口狭窄的问题。
              • Objective: To discuss the relationship between defunctionign stoma in low anterior resection for rectal carcinoma and the incidence of anastomotic leakage.
                目的:探讨直肠癌低位前切除术中预防性造口与吻合口漏发生的关系。
              • Conclusion The intervention of stoma visitor can improve the level of mental health of patients with stoma colostomy.
                结论造口访问能有效提高结肠造口病人围手术期的心理健康水平。
              • Nursing of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy Endoscopic Jejunal Feeding Tube Placement in Enteral Nutrition
                全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理经内视镜下空肠置管术在肠内营养的研究
              • Effects of chlorophyll content and stoma density on pumpkin resistance to powdery mildew
                南瓜品种对白粉病的抗病性与叶绿素含量和气孔密度的相关性