splay

英 [spleɪ]

美 [spleɪ]

v.  使(手指、腿等)叉开，分开，张开，展开

过去式：splayed　现在分词：splaying　过去分词：splayed　复数：splays　第三人称单数：splays　

BNC.22189 / COCA.16924

牛津词典

verb

• 使（手指、腿等）叉开，分开，张开，展开
  to make fingers, legs, etc. become further apart from each other or spread out; to be spread out wide apart
  1. She lay on the bed, her arms and legs splayed out.
     她四肢摊开躺在床上。
  2. His long fingers splayed across her back.
     他把长长的手指叉开贴在她背上。

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(物体的多个末端)向外张开
  If thingssplayorare splayed, their ends are spread out away from each other.
  1. He splayed his fingers across his face...
     他张开手指蒙住了脸。
  2. His fingers splay out in a star shape...
     他的手指呈星形张开。
  3. He was on his stomach, his legs splayed apart.
     他趴着，双腿张开。

英英释义

noun

• an outward bevel around a door or window that makes it seem larger

verb

• move out of position
  1. dislocate joints
  2. the artificial hip joint luxated and had to be put back surgically
  Synonym:dislocateluxateslip
• turn outward
  1. These birds can splay out their toes
  2. ballet dancers can rotate their legs out by 90 degrees
  Synonym:turn outspread outrotate
• spread open or apart
  1. He splayed his huge hands over the table

adj

• turned outward in an ungainly manner
  1. splay knees

双语例句

• He splayed his fingers across his face
  他张开手指蒙住了脸。
• For rockshaft splay saddle, the anchorage force should be calculated under condition that the tension of both side and anchor spans at the tangent point of the saddle in relation to the resultant moment at the the rockshaft center is equal to zero.
  对摇轴式散索鞍，应采用边跨和锚跨在散索鞍切点处的张力对摇轴中心合力矩为0为条件计算锚固力。
• The natural levee, crevasse splay and overbank sand are difficult to be effective reservoir for their content of mud-bearing silt, silty mud and unmixed mud.
  天然堤、决口扇、溢岸砂多为含泥粉砂、粉砂质泥和纯泥，很难成为有效储层。
• These birds can splay out their toes.
  这些鸟能够使它们的脚趾外倾。
• Sedimentary micro-facies develops distributary channel, distributary interchannel, sheet sand, natural levee, crevasse splay, far sandbar and so on, in which the mainly types are distributary channel and distributary interchannel.
  沉积微相发育有分流河道、分流河道间、席状砂、天然堤、决口扇、远砂坝等多种类型，主要以分流河道和分流河道间为主。
• It has a unique design: its paired back wheels splay outward when the bike is at rest, and are drawn inward when the bike is in motion, to work more like a single wheel.
  它的设计独一无二：当车静止时，它的两只后轮是向外张开的；当车前进时，后轮则向内收缩成近乎一个轮子。
• Main Cable Shape Control with Suspension Splay Casting in Cable Self-anchored Suspension Bridge
  关于缆索或用缆索运转。自锚式悬索桥悬浮式散索套下主缆线形控制
• The method to simulate the process of construction especially digging is discussed. The calculation results such as the displacements at the places of slope survey holes and the piers of splay saddle are compared with observed dada, and the error is less than 30%.
  将计算出的测斜孔位移及散索鞍支墩处位移等与同期实测结果进行了对比，误差小于30%，证实了所采用的计算方法、本构关系和模型基本正确。
• The snaking stream is composed of riverbed, marginal bank, crevasse splay, flood plain and so on.
  曲流河包括河床、边滩、天然堤、决口扇以及泛滥平原等微相，泉三段沉积微相中边滩最为发育。
• On delta plain, distributary channel forms framework sand bodies. Between distributary channel, peat swamp and pit, as well as natural levee and crevasse splay are developed.
  三角洲平原以分流河道形成骨架砂体，在分流河道之间，发育泥炭沼泽和洼地，以及天然堤和决口扇沉积。