shuts

英 [ʃʌts]

美 [ʃʌts]

v.  关闭; 关上; 合上; (使)停止营业，关门，打烊
shut的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

The form shut is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. shut 的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。


• V-ERG 关闭;关上;合上
  If youshutsomething such as a door or if itshuts, it moves so that it fills a hole or a space.
  1. Just make sure you shut the gate after you...
     进来后务必关上大门。
  2. The screen door shut gently.
     纱门轻轻关上了。
  3. Shutis also an adjective.
     
  4. They have warned residents to stay inside and keep their doors and windows shut...
     他们业已提醒居民呆在家里，将门窗关好。
  5. The exit doors were locked shut.
     紧急出口被锁上了。
• VERB 闭上(眼睛)
  If youshutyour eyes, you lower your eyelids so that you cannot see anything.
  1. Lucy shut her eyes so she wouldn't see it happen.
     露西闭上了眼睛，这样就不会看到它发生了。
  2. Shutis also an adjective.
     
  3. His eyes were shut and he seemed to have fallen asleep.
     他眼睛闭着，似乎睡着了。
• V-ERG 闭上(嘴巴);(嘴巴)合上
  If your mouthshutsor if youshutyour mouth, you place your lips firmly together.
  1. Daniel's mouth opened, and then shut again...
     丹尼尔嘴巴张了张又合上了。
  2. He opened and shut his mouth, unspeaking.
     他张了张嘴，欲言又止。
  3. Shutis also an adjective.
     
  4. She was silent for a moment, lips tight shut, eyes distant.
     她沉默了一会儿，嘴唇紧闭，眼神茫然。
• V-ERG (使)(商店、酒吧等公共场所)关门，停止营业，休息
  When a store, bar, or other public buildingshutsor when someoneshutsit, it is closed and you cannot use it until it is open again.
  1. There is a tendency to shut museums or shops at a moment's notice...
     现在博物馆或商店有一种说关就关的趋势。
  2. Shops usually shut from noon-3pm, and stay open late...
     商店通常中午到下午 3 点关门，然后营业到很晚。
  3. What time do the pubs shut?
     酒吧什么时候打烊？
  4. Shutis also an adjective.
     
  5. Make sure you have food to tide you over when the local shop may be shut.
     要确保在当地商店可能关门时也有食物可以果腹。
• PHRASE 故意忽视;故意不予理会;对…视若罔闻
  If you say that someoneshutstheireyes tosomething, you mean that they deliberately ignore something which they should deal with.
  1. We shut our eyes to the plainest facts, refusing to admit the truth...
     我们对最浅显的事实视而不见，拒绝承认真相。
  2. She was shutting her eyes to reality, just as she had done after Matthew died.
     她不肯正视现实，跟她在马修去世后的表现如出一辙。
• PHRASE 保密;三缄其口
  If someone tells you tokeepyourmouth shutabout something, they are telling you not to let anyone else know about it.
  1. I don't have to tell you how important it is for you to keep your mouth shut about all this...
     我不用告诉你，你自己也知道对所有这些事保密有多重要了吧。
  2. He paid my brother to kill Norton and keep his mouth shut.
     他花钱雇我兄弟去杀了诺顿并给了他封口费。
• PHRASE 保持沉默;不发表意见
  If youkeepyourmouth shut, you do not express your opinions about something, even though you would like to.
  1. If she had kept her mouth shut she would still have her job now.
     如果她当时保持沉默的话，她现在工作也就不会丢。
• PHRASE 住口;闭嘴
  If someone tells you toshutyourmouthorshutyourface, they are telling you very rudely to stop talking.
  1. 'Oi, shut your mouth and have respect for elders,' Langda said to the boy.
     “喂， 闭嘴，对长者要尊重，”兰达对那男孩说。
• shut up shop→ see:shop

双语例句

• Her cell phone never shuts down at night.
  她手机从不在晚上关机。
• When the ferret goes in, the door shuts behind him.
  那只白鼬溜进去的时候，门在它身后关上了。
• Manual pumps uses in under the system debugging and the special operating mode valve opens shuts.
  手动泵用于系统调试和特殊工况下的阀门启闭。
• This event triggers the "closure" of DNA structure and shuts down gene expression, such as E-cadherin.
  该事件触发了DNA结构的“关闭”和关闭了如E-cadherin基因的表达。
• He shuts himself away in his country house with no telephone.
  他把自己关在乡下没有电话的房子里与外界隔绝。
• He shuts the dog in the flat when he goes to work.
  他上班时把狗关在套间里。
• It's not getting enough oxygenated blood to perform normally, so it shuts down its contractile function.
  它没有得到足够氧合的血液来正常地工作，所以它减弱了收缩能力。
• When the server shuts down for any reason, the locks are released.
  服务器因任何原因而关闭时，都将释放锁。
• It detects crashes of the cluster service and shuts down the resources.
  它检测群集服务的崩溃，并关闭资源。
• 'Would your car be easy to steal?' — 'Fat chance. I've got a device that shuts down the gas and ignition.'
  “你的汽车容易被盗吗？”——“不太可能。有个装置，可关闭油门和点火开关。”