precluding

英 [prɪˈkluːdɪŋ]

美 [prɪˈkluːdɪŋ]

v.  使行不通; 阻止; 妨碍; 排除
preclude的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 排除；杜绝；防止
  If somethingprecludesan event or action, it prevents the event or action from happening.
  1. At 84, John feels his age precludes too much travel...
     84岁的约翰感到自己年事已高，不能进行太多的旅行。
  2. He would rebuff enquiries in such a way as to preclude any further discussion.
     他会断然拒绝询问，使得无法进行进一步的讨论。
• VERB 阻止；妨碍
  If somethingprecludesyoufromdoing something or going somewhere, it prevents you from doing it or going there.
  1. A constitutional amendment precludes any president from serving more than two terms...
     一项宪法修正案使得任何总统的任职不得超过两届。
  2. In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
     英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。

双语例句

• Precluding contraindication, the symptom such as pain persist from 0.1 to 0. 8 month, averaged 0.3 month.
  临床检查症状持续时间0.1～0.8个月，平均0.3个月。
• Special ethical concerns regarding clinical research involving women are as follow: The potential for becoming pregnant during a study should not, in itself, be used as a reason for precluding or limiting participation.
  涉及妇女临床研究的特殊伦理审查问题主要包括：研究期间有怀孕的可能，其本身不能作为排除或限制育龄期妇女参加生物医学研究的理由；
• Conclusion Such measures as strengthening the importance of diet prevention, eliminating precluding the bad diet habit and keeping diet education aiming at diet education in the long run are key in promoting urolithiasis patients to master diet prevention knowledge.
  结论强调饮食预防的重要性，消除患者不良的饮食习惯；饮食教育应具有针对性及长期性，才能促进尿路结石患者掌握饮食预防知识。
• The diagnosis mainly depended on these presentations after precluding other diseases.
  其诊断主要依靠其症状表现以及排除其他疾病。
• Nanorobots can be used to actively repair damaged suit materials while an astronaut is in the field, precluding the need to return immediately to a pressurized area.
  当宇航员在火星上活动时，纳米机器人可主动修复出现损伤的火星服，而不必让宇航员尽快返回正常压力区。
• Precluding bouncing of vehicle on bridge by design
  桥梁跳车的设计预防
• Objective The discuss the clinical significance of renal glomerulus filtering coefficient assay in early treating, precluding or mitigating diabetic nephrosis ( DN) of diabetic patients.
  目的探讨糖尿病患者进行肾小球滤过率测定对早期干预治疗、阻止或延缓糖尿病肾病（DN）的发生与发展的临床意义。
• Analyzing Violation Status in Financial Fund& Supervising and Precluding It
  财政资金违规状况分析及其监督与防范
• This paper explicates the system factor of the floor accident, finds the reasons of the accident, and presents the efficient precautions for precluding and reducing similar accidents.
  从事故实例分析入手，阐述了顶板事故发生的系统因素，找出了事故发生的原因，为杜绝和减少类似事故的发生提出了有效的防范措施。
• The prepared mixture, which comes in liquid or powder form, feeds on human waste when applied, thereby precluding the growth of aroma-making bacteria.
  事先备好的这种混合物呈液体或粉末状，使用时会分解人类排泄物，从而防止长出会产生气味的细菌。