perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• Lou was dripping with perspiration
  卢浑身淌汗。
• A medicinal powder made essentially of ipecac and opium, formerly used to relieve pain and induce perspiration.
  由吐根和鸦片制成的粉末状药物；用来缓解疼痛和排汗。
• Being wet with perspiration.
  由于汗液的分泌而湿的。
• The loss of salt through perspiration also reduces the amount of work that muscles can do.
  盐通过排汗的损失也降低肌肉可以做大量的工作。
• His forehead was dripping with perspiration.
  他额上在淌汗。
• During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
  发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
• Inspiration and perspiration are the ingredients of success.
  灵感和汗水是成功的要素。
• He mopped perspiration from his forehead
  他擦去了前额的汗水。
• It is so hot that my clothes are wet with perspiration.
  天太热了，我的衣服被汗水湿透了。
• This is similar of how you body, skin, and perspiration work together to cool your body.
  这和我们人体是散热是一样的，身体、皮肤和汗液共同作用达到排汗降温的效果。