perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

noun

• 汗；汗珠
  drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
  1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
     他的前额上挂着汗珠。
  2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
     她的皮肤上汗津津的。
• 排汗；出汗
  the act of perspiring
  1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
     热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 汗；汗珠
  Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
  1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
     他双手被汗水浸湿了。
  2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
     夜间盗汗和出汗过多

英英释义

noun

• salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
  1. sweat poured off his brow
  Synonym:sweatsudor
• the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
  1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
  Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

双语例句

• During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
  发烧时，大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
• Decidedly," said Danglars, with the perspiration on his forehead," I must be under arrest.
  一定是的了！“腾格拉尔说，额头上直冒出汗来，”我准是被捕了。
• He mopped perspiration from his forehead
  他擦去了前额的汗水。
• Armand stopped just short of the grave to wipe his face which was streaming with large drops of perspiration.
  快要走到坟前时，阿尔芒停了下来，抹了抹脸上豆大的汗珠。
• They wore lightweight, suits and soft straw hats, and their shirts were wilted with perspiration.
  他们穿着轻便的衣服，戴着软草帽，衬衫被汗水弄皱了。
• The person loses large amounts of body water and salt in perspiration.
  该人在出汗过程中，失去大量体内水分和盐分。
• Perspiration is the perfect combination of mosquito attractants – moisture and odors.
  汗液是蚊子吸引剂潮湿和气味的完美结合。
• The mechanism of human perspiration and its resultant odor as well as the method of odor control were discussed in this paper.
  讨论了人体排汗和体味产生的机理以及抑制气味的方法。
• This is similar of how you body, skin, and perspiration work together to cool your body.
  这和我们人体是散热是一样的，身体、皮肤和汗液共同作用达到排汗降温的效果。
• Morrel sighed deeply, and passed his hand over his forehead, which was covered with perspiration.
  莫雷尔深深地叹了一口气，用手抹了一下他那满挂着汗珠的前额。