organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n.  有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

• 有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
  a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
• 有机组织；有机体系
  a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
  1. the social organism (= society)
     社会机体

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
  Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
  1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
     并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
  2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
     通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

• a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
  Synonym:being
• a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
  1. the social organism

双语例句

• Some biological characters and its inheritance of the causal organism of cotton boll Anhui were studied in vitro.
  在实验室条件下，对安徽省棉铃疫病菌的若干生物学特性及其遗传进行了研究。
• A genome contains all of the genetic information about an organism.
  基因组包含了一种生物所有的基因信息。
• A parasite is an organism that feeds on other organisms.
  寄生虫是一个有机体，对其他生物为食。
• The term chimaera refers to an organism which, like a mosaic, has more than one cell type.
  象镶嵌性一样，嵌合体指的是生物具有一种以上细胞类型。
• If scientists can change its genetic makeup, the mosquito's immune system could repel the organism.
  如果科学家可以改变它的基因组合，这些蚊子的免疫系统可以排斥这些寄生虫。
• Germs invade the organism.
  病菌会侵入机体。
• Abnormal psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the abnormal behaviour and functioning of organism.
  变态心理学是研究有机体的变态行为和功能的心理学分支。
• The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
  综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。
• Organism, especially animals, take protein as the material of body structure.
  生物体，尤其是动物，基本上都是以蛋白质作为身体结构的材料。
• The human organism learns partly by nature, partly by nurture.
  人的学习能力部分是天生的，部分是后天培养的。