organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n.  有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

• 有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
  a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
• 有机组织；有机体系
  a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
  1. the social organism (= society)
     社会机体

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
  Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
  1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
     并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
  2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
     通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

• a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
  Synonym:being
• a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
  1. the social organism

双语例句

• Germs invade the organism.
  病菌会侵入机体。
• A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
  病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
• With the abundant species and immense biomass, soil organism has significant consequences in soil ecosystem.
  土壤生物具有丰富的种类和巨大的生物量，在土壤生态系统中具有十分重要的地位。
• The term chimaera refers to an organism which, like a mosaic, has more than one cell type.
  象镶嵌性一样，嵌合体指的是生物具有一种以上细胞类型。
• This paper states how to isolate and purify the cold-adapted organism of the cold-active amylase.
  文章主要对产冷活性淀粉酶的冷适应微生物进行分离和纯化。
• Organism, especially animals, take protein as the material of body structure.
  生物体，尤其是动物，基本上都是以蛋白质作为身体结构的材料。
• Simple antibiotics are effective against this organism
  一般的抗生素能够有效对抗这种微生物。
• What you get when you insert a gene is an organism that has one new trait.
  当你往一个有机体中插入一个基因后，所得到的是具有一个新特征的同物种的有机体。
• Some biological characters and its inheritance of the causal organism of cotton boll Anhui were studied in vitro.
  在实验室条件下，对安徽省棉铃疫病菌的若干生物学特性及其遗传进行了研究。
• The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans was an ideal model organism to study cell differentiation and organ development.
  秀丽线虫是研究细胞分化和器官发育的理想的模式生物。