imposes

英 [ɪmˈpəʊzɪz]

美 [ɪmˈpoʊzɪz]

v.  推行，采用(规章制度); 强制实行; 迫使; 把…强加于; 使(别人)接受自己的意见
impose的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 强制实行;强加
  If youimposesomethingonpeople, you use your authority to force them to accept it.
  1. Britain imposed fines on airlines which bring in passengers without proper papers...
     英国会对运载证件不齐全的乘客进入国内的航空公司课以罚款。
  2. Many companies have imposed a pay freeze...
     许多公司已经强制冻结了工资。
  3. The conditions imposed on volunteers were stringent.
     对志愿者的限定条件非常严格。
• VERB 把(看法、信仰)强加(于…)
  If youimposeyour opinions or beliefsonother people, you try and make people accept them as a rule or as a model to copy.
  1. Parents of either sex should beware of imposing their own tastes on their children.
     父母双方都应切记不要把自己的喜好强加给孩子。
• VERB 使遭受，使承受(压力、痛苦等)
  If somethingimposesstrain, pressure, or sufferingonsomeone, it causes them to experience it.
  1. The filming imposed an additional strain on her.
     拍摄任务使她承受了格外大的压力。
  2. ...the pressures imposed upon teachers by ceaseless curriculum reforms.
     无休止的课程改革使教师承受的压力
• VERB 把…硬加给;把…强塞给;勉强(某人)做事
  If someoneimposes onyou, they unreasonably expect you to do something for them which you do not want to do.
  1. I was afraid you'd simply feel we were imposing on you...
     我担心你会觉得我们是在勉强你。
  2. 'Mum thinks I should stop imposing on your hospitality, Leo,' said Grace.
     “利奥,我妈妈觉得我不应该再在这儿麻烦你了，”格雷丝说。
• VERB 使打扰;使硬缠
  If someoneimposes themselves onyou, they force you to accept their company although you may not want to.
  1. I didn't want to impose myself on my married friends.
     我不想打扰自己已婚的朋友。

双语例句

• This passivity imposes a rigidity in the system making it difficult to address market anomalies such as this.
  这种被动性令制度不够灵活，未能有效处理这类市场异常现象。
• Hospitals and health facilities are enormous investments for any country and their destruction or damage imposes major economic burdens.
  对任何国家而言，医院和卫生机构都是一笔巨大的投资，如果遭到破坏或毁损，则会造成重大的经济负担。
• This imposes a heavier tax burden on them and makes them vulnerable to accusations on accounting errors.
  这使它们背负了更沉重的税务负担，并容易因会计问题而遭到指控。
• The Act imposes more stringent regulations on atmospheric pollution.
  法案对大气污染作出更为严格的规定。
• High blood pressure imposes an extra load on the heart.
  高血压会给心脏增加额外的负担。
• This imposes extra cost on foreign banks as capital could otherwise be deployed in ways yielding higher returns.
  这给外国银行带来了额外的成本因为这笔资金本可以一种产生更高收益的方式而被使用。
• A DSL imposes a well-defined set of types of elements and relations.
  DSL规定了良好定义的的一组元素类型和关系。
• However having to maintain dozens ( I've lost count) micro-projects imposes a significant overhead.
  然而维护几十个（我忘了具体的数目）微型项目耗费了巨大的精力。
• However, the fully interconnected topology imposes restrictions on core group scalability.
  然而，充分互联的拓扑结构也较大地限制了核心组的可伸缩性。
• WS-BPEL imposes an additional restriction to request-response operations.
  WS-BPEL对请求-响应操作施加了其他限制。