grime

英 [ɡraɪm]

美 [ɡraɪm]

n.  一层污垢; 尘垢; 积垢
vt.  使污秽; 使…弄脏

过去式：grimed　过去分词：grimed　现在分词：griming　第三人称单数：grimes　

TEM8

BNC.19712 / COCA.17814

牛津词典

noun

• 一层污垢；尘垢；积垢
  dirt that forms a layer on the surface of sth
  1. a face covered with grime and sweat
     满是污垢和汗水的脸

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 污垢；尘垢
  Grimeis dirt which has collected on the surface of something.
  1. Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen.
     凯利洗去手上的污垢，又回到厨房来帮她的忙。

英英释义

noun

• the state of being covered with unclean things
  Synonym:dirtfilthsoilstaingreasegrunge

verb

• make soiled, filthy, or dirty
  1. don't soil your clothes when you play outside!
  Synonym:dirtysoilbegrimecollybemire

双语例句

• Since it can expel grime air and increase oxygen-rich air automatically, people do not need to open windows to get fresh air, so it reduced the dust and avoid mosquito invasion in door.
  排出污浊空气，增加富氧空气。从此不必开窗，减少了灰尘入户，避免了蚊虫侵扰。
• The war in 1939 perforce ushered in an era of more grime and drabness.
  1939年的战争必然导致一个更加肮脏、更加灰暗的时代的到来。
• Washing is the process of removing loose dirt and grime from the surface.
  清洗是去除漆面松散的灰尘和污物的一种洗法。
• The bathrooms in this hotel are positively dickensian& no hot water and grime everywhere.
  这个旅店的浴室肯定属于狄更斯笔下的那种&没有热水，到处是污垢。
• I no longer wallow in the grime and gutters, but I walk along crowded sidewalks with my head held high.
  我再也不必在穷途末路上堕落了。我已能在拥挤的人行道上昂首阔步了。
• The men were caked in layers of filth and grime.
  人们身上积满了龌龊和污秽。
• Their tough, hostile faces, smirched by the grime and rust ( bHenry Roth)
  他们生硬、敌视、沾满污垢和铁锈的脸庞（b亨利罗斯）
• Overall, the look is a slightly stylized and exaggerated version of our modern world, layered with the grime of a hundred years of neglect.
  总的说，外观有点现代世界的风格，被夸张了的世界，尘垢已堆积百年了。
• The boat's hull and topside were absent of rust and grime, while a fresh coat of paint covered the most weathered areas.
  渔船的船身与干舷部位也没有铁锈与污垢的痕迹，鲜艳的油漆涂在船上的风化部位。
• The soot and grime of a big manufacturing town
  大工业城市的煤烟与尘垢