efflux

英 [ˈɛflʌks]

美 [ˈɛfləks]

n.  （液体等的）外流，流出；（气体等的）发出，散发；（光等的）发射，射流; 流出物，废气流，发出物；放射物；散发的气味; 期满；告终；（时间的）消逝

医学

COCA.43497

英英释义

noun

• the process of flowing out
  Synonym:outfloweffluence

双语例句

• Effects of high-density lipoprotein on the cholesterol efflux from endothelial cells
  高密度脂蛋白对内皮细胞胆固醇流出的影响
• In the second study, the researchers measured HDL efflux, which is the ability of a patient's HDL to remove cholesterol from cells involved in atherosclerosis.
  在第二个研究中，研究者测量HDL外排，这是一个病人的高密度脂蛋白（HDL）从参与动脉粥样硬化的细胞中清除胆固醇的能力。
• Active efflux system is the primary cause of drug resistance and acquired multidrug resistance.
  主动外排系统是细菌存在耐药性并发生获得性多重耐药的主要原因。
• Contracture occurs when the efflux of calcium is prevented by removing the extracellular sodium.
  如果除去细胞外液的钠而阻止钙外流，就会出现肌肉挛缩了。
• Thus StAR can contribute to the cholesterol efflux and may be involved in the reverse cholesterol transport in atherosclerosis.
  高密度脂蛋白参与的胆固醇逆向转运被认为具有抗动脉粥样硬化作用，是冠心病的保护因子。
• Effects of Astragalus Injection on Efflux of Cholesterol in Human Mononuclear Cells-derived Foam Cells
  黄芪注射液对人单核细胞源性泡沫细胞内胆固醇外流的影响
• Study of Active Efflux System as an Important Mechanism Resistant to Ciprofloxacin in Acinetobacter baumannii
  主动外排系统作为鲍曼不动杆菌耐环丙沙星重要机制的研究
• The cell morphology, transepithelial electrical resistance, mannitol efflux rate and alkaline phosphatase activities were monitored during culture.
  采用细胞形态学、跨膜电阻值、甘露醇透过率和碱性磷酸酶活性等指标对细胞模型进行检测。
• The Effects of Efflux Pump Inhibitor No.1 Small Peptide on Antibacterial Activity of Antiseptic Drug
  外排泵抑制剂小肽1号对抗菌药抗菌活性的影响
• Objective: To explore the role of efflux pump in drug resistance to fluoroquinolones in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia.
  目的：探讨主动外排泵在嗜麦芽寡养单胞菌对氟喹诺酮类药物耐药中的作用。