dogfight

英 [ˈdɒɡfaɪt]

美 [ˈdɔːɡfaɪt]

n.  (战斗机的)近距离空战; 争斗; 格斗; 混战; 狗打架; (尤指非法的)斗狗

复数：dogfights　现在分词：dogfighting　

BNC.36647 / COCA.27214

牛津词典

noun

• （战斗机的）近距离空战
  a fight between aircraft in which they fly around close to each other
• 争斗；格斗；混战
  a struggle between two people or groups in order to win sth
• 狗打架；（尤指非法的）斗狗
  a fight between dogs, especially one that is arranged illegally, for entertainment

柯林斯词典

• (战斗机的)近距离激战
  Adogfightis a fight between fighter planes, in which they fly close to one another and move very fast.
• N-COUNT 混战;激战;格斗
  If you say that organizations or people are involved in adogfight, you mean they are struggling very hard against each other in order to succeed.
  1. The three leading contenders were locked in a dogfight.
     三名领先的竞争者陷入一场鏖战。

英英释义

noun

• a violent fight between dogs (sometimes organized illegally for entertainment and gambling)
• an aerial engagement between fighter planes
• disorderly fighting
  Synonym:hasslescuffletusslerough-and-tumble
• a fiercely disputed contest
  1. their rancor dated from a political dogfight between them
  2. a real dogfight for third place
  3. a prolonged dogfight over their rival bids for the contract

verb

• engage in an aerial battle with another fighter plane
• arrange for an illegal dogfight

双语例句

• We introduce a decision moderator mechanism to simulate the affect of the individual character differences ( such as personality, fatigue and combat skills). We realize a fighter dogfight combat CGF system based on the proposed behavior model.
  模型中引入了决策缓冲机制来表达个体特征差异（个性、疲劳度、作战技能）对作战行为的影响。作者在所提出的空战行为模型的基础上实现了一个格斗空战CGF系统。
• The air combat effectiveness is resolved into "over-the-horizon" and "dogfight" abilities for evaluation, and these two parts are synthesized to get the overall result.
  提出了一种空战效能评估模型。根据现代空战模式将战斗机空战能力分解为超视距空战能力和视距内空战能力分别进行评估，然后综合得到战斗机的空战效能。
• If there is not the optimal pure strategies, the problem of dogfight between two fighters may be transformed into a linear programming one.
  若无最优纯策略，两机空战格斗问题便化为一个线性规划问题，借助单形法数值求解这个线性规划问题，便可求出对双方均为最优的数值解。
• Research on optimal agile turn control law of air-to-air missile for short range dogfight;
  讨论了空空导弹在大离轴角发射时的快速转弯控制律。
• Firstly, the modern air-combat ′ s requirements for new generation short-range dogfight IR missile are analyzed in the article, and it is pointed out that interception of cruise missile will be combat mission of new generation short-range dogfight IR missile.
  分析了现代空战对新一代红外近距格斗导弹的要求，指出拦截巡航导弹将成为新一代红外格斗导弹的作战使命。
• The key for fighter aircraft to implement target pursuit and interception in an air dogfight is to design high performance guidance law for its fire control system.
  战机追踪导引性能的关键是其火控系统应具有高性能的导引律。
• Simulation results show that the proposed model is effective to guide the fighter aircraft during air combat dogfight, and its decision-making process conforms to the concept of air combat dogfight.
  仿真结果表明，利用所建立的空战决策模型可以有效地导引战机格斗，决策过程符合空战格斗理念。
• Simulation results showed that the new model could simulate air combat dogfight realistically, and the air combat decision method could solve the uncertain decision problems perfectly.
  仿真结果表明应用决策影响图的三维空战决策模型能够逼真地模拟空战格斗过程；
• But Mr. Eastwood has to think in Russian for the plane to work, and he almost dies when he cannot get the missiles to fire during a dogfight.
  但伊斯特伍只能用俄语思考才能启动战斗机，而他差点因为不能在空战中指挥飞机发射导弹而命丧黄泉。
• It is especially important for short-range air-to-air dogfight missile because it has great bearing not only on safety of the carrying aircraft, but also on the missile's combating effect.
  特别是对于近距格斗导弹来说它不仅涉及载机的安全，还关系到导弹的作战效果。