distended

英 [dɪˈstendɪd]

美 [dɪˈstendɪd]

v.  (使)膨胀，肿胀
distend的过去分词和过去式

过去式：distended　过去分词：distended　

BNC.36433 / COCA.30530

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）膨胀;（使）肿胀;（使）变大
  If a part of your bodyis distended, or if itdistends, it becomes swollen and unnaturally large.
  1. Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas...
     二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
  2. The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.
     结肠，或大肠，因充满气体而膨胀。

双语例句

• Swollen or distended beyond normal size by fluid or gaseous material.
  肿胀的液体或气体材料超过正常尺寸的肿胀或膨胀。
• Jiro waddled closer, his belly bulging and distended
  伊罗步履蹒跚地走近，肚子鼓胀凸出。
• Case of type B showing no symptoms was found to have distended right hepatic duct on ultrasonography and CT scanning and received conservative measures.
  B类：1例，无症状，B超和CT示局部胆管扩张，非手术治疗；
• Results The lumen of pericarcinoma lymphatic capillaries were distended obviously and a lot of endothelial junctions were opened.
  结果癌周毛细淋巴管不同程度地扩张，并出现大量内皮细胞连接的开放。
• The lumen of the acinus is small and narrow, but that of the alveolus is large and distended.
  单腺泡腔小而狭窄，但肺泡的腔却大而膨满。
• The pith of the pyrenoid distended and the starch shell splited up in the several polygonal starch plates around the pith;
  蛋白核中央髓部肿胀，淀粉鞘破裂成多角形淀粉板，并分散在髓部周围；
• He ate too much, his stomach was uncomfortably distended.
  他吃太饱了，肚子胀得难受。
• It was as if the melting pot of the between-wars city had been upended and distended, internationalism going vertical not horizontal.
  它就像是这个经历两次战争的城市的大熔炉被倒立起来，并且已经扩大，国际主义是垂直而非水平发展的。
• Rats with Sodium and water retention all showed distended abdomen, the autopsy found that the abdomen with massive ascites, intestinal flatulence, with speculating for heart failure death be caused by sodium and water retention. 4.
  钠水潴留的大鼠均表现为腹部膨隆，尸检发现腹部大量腹水，肠管胀气，推测应均为钠水潴留引起的心衰致死。
• There were others eating large rolled up griddle cakes, biting off half in one mouthful so that their necks became distended and red.
  有的攥着卷儿大饼，一口咬下半截，把脖子撑得又粗又红。