avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n.  (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj.  先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

复数：avant-gardes　

TOEFLGRE

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

• （艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
  new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
• 前卫派（艺术家等）
  a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
  Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
  1. ...avant-garde concert music.
     音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
  2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
     
  3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
     他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
• N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
  You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
  1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
     他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

英英释义

noun

• any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
  Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

• radically new or original
  1. an avant-garde theater piece
  Synonym:daring

双语例句

• Avant-garde music to this day has not found general public acceptance.
  先锋音乐时至今日都没有得到大众的广泛认可。
• Q: Do you think Beijing has a tolerance for avant-garde style?
  记者：你觉得北京能接受这种前卫的时尚风格么？
• A small movie theater showing classic or avant-garde films.
  实验影院：放映经典电影或先锋派电影的小电影院。
• The poetic flavor of the language was toppled down in Chinese contemporary Avant-Garde drama.
  在中国当代先锋戏剧中，语言固有的诗性被颠覆。
• First, she realized her food was too avant-garde for the Lower East Side.
  首先，她发现自己的食物对下东区来说太前卫了。
• The local designers there are also incredibly avant-garde.
  中国当地的设计师也十分前卫、令人难以置信。
• The biggest difference between the avant-garde poetry of the1990s and the obscurity poetry lies in the fact that "non-understanding" and "counter understanding" are no longer spontaneous but self-conscious acts.
  90年代的“先锋诗”与朦胧诗最大的不同就在于，“非懂”和“反懂”变成了一种自觉，而不再是自发。
• But he likes the idea of more avant-garde wedding art.
  不过他很欣赏前卫的婚礼艺术。
• From the Perspective of Literary Production Mechanism in the Avant-garde Novel Context
  从文学生产机制角度探析先锋小说的发生语境
• These productions were considered very avant-garde and appealed only to a limited audience.
  这些作品被认为十分前卫派，只对有限的观众有吸引力。