avant-garde

英 [ði ˌævɒ̃ ˈɡɑːd]

美 [ði ˌævɑ̃ː ˈɡɑːrd]

n. (艺术、音乐或文学方面的)前卫派思想; 前卫派(艺术家等)
adj. 先锋派的，前卫的; 标新立异的; 先锋的，先驱的

Collins.1

牛津词典

noun

（艺术、音乐或文学方面的）前卫派思想
new and very modern ideas in art, music or literature that are sometimes surprising or shocking
前卫派（艺术家等）
a group of artists, etc. who introduce new and very modern ideas

ADJ-GRADED （艺术、音乐、戏剧、文学）先锋派的，前卫的，实验性的
Avant-gardeart, music, theatre, and literature is very modern and experimental.
1. ...avant-garde concert music.
  音乐会演奏的前卫音乐
2. Avant-gardeis also a noun.
3. He was an enthusiast for the avant-garde.
  他是个先锋艺术的狂热拥护者。
N-SING 先锋派；前卫派
You can refer to the artists, writers, and musicians who introduce new and very modern ideas asthe avant-garde.
1. In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
  他在巴黎结交先锋人士。

noun

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
Synonym:vanguardvannew wave

adj

The Avant-garde Style of the Early 20th Century Chinese Oil Painting
20世纪初中国现代油画中的前卫气息
Avant-garde writers, artists, etc
先锋作家、艺术家等
This new works by China's leading avant-garde painter and calligrapher exemplify the artist's continuing exploration of calligraphic mark-making and the reinvention of tradition.
中国著名先锋派画家和书法家的最新作品是艺术家不断探索书法创作和传统重建的最好例证。
From the Perspective of Literary Production Mechanism in the Avant-garde Novel Context
从文学生产机制角度探析先锋小说的发生语境
Sitting in her avant-garde office, Ms Lagarde calmly rebuts the criticism.
拉加德坐在她前卫的办公室中，平静地反驳了这些批评观点。
Where the show really excites is in the display of avant-garde photography.
那场展览真正令人激动的就是先锋派摄影的展示。
In Paris he made friends among the avant-garde.
他在巴黎结交先锋人士。
I only have a casual acquaintance with avant-garde music.
我对先锋派音乐略知一二。
How about this one with an avant-garde design?
这个前卫设计的水瓶如何？
It is this boom and the concomitant cultural tourism that are focusing the eyes of the world on avant-garde western-style painting in China after 1979.
正是这种繁荣和随之而来的文化旅游，让全球的视线集中到1979年后中国前卫的西式绘画方面。