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antagonist

英 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

美 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

n.  对立者; 对抗者; 对手; 敌人

复数:antagonists 

TOEFLTEM4TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.16850 / COCA.15957

牛津词典

    noun

    • 对立者;对抗者;对手;敌人
      a person who strongly opposes sb/sth

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 对手;敌手
        Yourantagonistis your opponent or enemy.
        1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
          斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug
        1. a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
          1. when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist
        2. someone who offers opposition
            Synonym:adversaryopponentopposerresister

          双语例句

          • Mifepristone is an antagonist of1 of the body's2 cortisol receptors and its progesterone receptor.
            米非司酮是人体两个皮质醇受体其中一个和孕酮受体的拮抗剂。
          • The present invention relates to novel compounds which are antagonist or inverse agonists at an opioid receptor.
            本发明涉及新化合物,它们是阿片样物质受体的拮抗剂或反向激动剂。
          • Effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of CFU-GM in vitro
            胆碱能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对体外CFU-GM增殖和分化的影响
          • Co-contraction denotes the coordination between agonist and antagonist.
            共同收缩反映拮抗肌与主动肌肌间协调性。
          • Kadsurenone which is a competitive antagonist of platelet activating factor ( PAF) receptor could inhibit this effect.
            血小板激活因子受体竞争性拮抗剂海风藤酮能抑制这种作用。
          • Conclusions Tetrandrine is a wide-range calcium antagonist of plant origin.
            结论汉防已甲素是一种植物性广谱钙离子拮抗剂。
          • Amiodarone also acts as a thyroid hormone receptor antagonist.
            胺碘酮也可作为甲状腺激素受体拮抗剂。
          • "You can hear the barking of dogs"& This introduces an antagonist.
            “您可以听到狗叫声”&这句话将介绍敌人。
          • A noncompetitive antagonist prevents the agonist from producing any effect at a given receptor site.
            非竞争性拮抗剂可阻止激动剂在特定受体部位产生任何效应。
          • Effect of leukotriene receptor antagonist on cough variant asthma
            白三烯受体拮抗剂对咳嗽变异性哮喘的作用